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A Potent Germline-like Human Monoclonal Antibody Targets a pH-Sensitive Epitope on H7N9 Influenza Hemagglutinin.

Cell Host Microbe. 2017; 
YuFei,SongHe,WuYanling,ChangSo Young,WangLili,LiWei,HongBinbin,XiaShuai,WangChunyu,KhuranaSurender,FengYang,WangYanping,SunZhiwu,HeBiao,HouDongni,ManischewitzJody,KingLisa R,SongYuanlin,MinJi-Young,GoldingHana,JiXinhua,LuLu,JiangShibo,DimitrovDimiter S,YingTia
Products/Services Used Details Operation
Gene Synthesis TheHA1geneofA/Shanghai/2/2013was synthesized(Genscript,Nanjing,China),fusedwiththeFcfragmentofhumanIgG1andaC-terminalAvi-tag(GLNDIFEAQKIEWHE),and cloned into pSecTag2B expression vector (Thermo Fisher). The recombinant plasmid HA1-Fc-Avi was transfected into Expi293 cells for transient expression and used for biopanning. The baculovirus-expressed HA1 was produced by cloning synthesized A/Shanghai/2/2013 H7N9 HA1 gene adjacent to a C-terminal 6-His tag into pAcGP67a vector and expressed in Sf9 insect cells according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The trimeric HA was generated by fusing a T4 phage fibritin-derived trimeric foldon (GYIPEAPRDGQAYVRKDGEWVLLSTFL) to the C-terminal of synthesized A/Shanghai/2/2013 H7N9 HA gene (Genscript), and transiently expressed using Expi293 Expression System Get A Quote

摘要

The H7N9 influenza virus causes high-mortality disease in humans but no effective therapeutics are available. Here we report a human monoclonal antibody, m826, that binds to H7 hemagglutinin (HA) and protects against H7N9 infection. m826 binds to H7N9 HA with subnanomolar affinity at acidic pH and 10-fold lower affinity at neutral pH. The high-resolution (1.9 Å) crystal structure of m826 complexed with H7N9 HA indicates that m826 binds an epitope that may be fully exposed upon pH-induced conformational changes in HA. m826 fully protects mice against lethal challenge with H7N9 virus through mechanisms likely involving antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity. Interestingly, immunogenetic analysis in... More

关键词

ADCC,H7N9 influenza,germline,hemagglutinin,monoclonal anti