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Trigeminal Neuralgia TRPM8 Mutation: Enhanced Activation, Basal [Ca] and Menthol Response

Neurol Genet. 2021-01; 
Roberta Gualdani, Jun-Hui Yuan, Philip R Effraim, Giulia Di Stefano, Andrea Truini, Giorgio Cruccu, Sulayman D Dib-Hajj, Philippe Gailly, Stephen G Waxman
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Plasmid DNA Preparation The wild-type TRPM8 plasmid was obtained from GenScript Get A Quote

摘要

unassigned: To assess the functional effects of a variant, c.89 G > A (p.Arg30Gln), in the transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8) cold-sensing, nonselective cation channel, which we have previously identified in a patient with familial trigeminal neuralgia. unassigned: We carried out Ca imaging and whole-cell patch-clamp recording. unassigned: The mutation enhances channel activation, increases basal current amplitude and intracellular [Ca] in cells carrying the mutant channel, and enhances the response to menthol. unassigned: We propose that Arg30Gln confers gain-of-function attributes on TRPM8, which contribute to pathogenesis of trigeminal neuralgia in patients carrying this mutation.

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